Hornitos
Founded by Mexican miners expelled from Quartzburg, Hornitos (Spanish for 'little ovens') was named
State: California
County: Mariposa County
Founded: 1848-1850
Founded by Mexican miners expelled from Quartzburg, Hornitos (Spanish for 'little ovens') was named for the distinctive above-ground tombs they built. It shipped $40,000 in gold daily at peak and was the only incorporated city in Mariposa County. Known for wild fiestas and violence.
Timeline
- 1848-1850 - Founding Mexican miners expelled from Quartzburg established Hornitos.
- 1849-1850 - Gold Mining Placer mining began 1849, lode mining 1850. Gold shipments reached $40,000 daily.
- Mid-1850s - Peak Thousands of residents including Chinese section. Known for fiestas, fandangos, gambling.
- 50+ years - Mexican Traditions Observed annual religious customs of Old Mexico for over fifty years.
Plan Your Visit
Best Time: Spring or fall
Difficulty: Easy
Time Needed: 1-2 hours
Tips
- Old Wells Fargo office still stands
- Stone Masonic Hall preserved
- Original jailhouse visible
- Near Yosemite area
Quick Facts
- Named for above-ground tombs that looked like small baking ovens
- Only incorporated city in Mariposa County
- $40,000 in gold shipped daily at peak
- Maintained Mexican religious traditions for over 50 years
Location
Address: Hornitos, Mariposa County, California
Coordinates: 37.4997, -120.24