Jamestown

Where America Began

State: Virginia County: James City County Founded: 1607 Abandoned: 1699 Peak Population: 500

Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in North America, founded in 1607. It served as Virginia's capital for 92 years. When the capital moved to Williamsburg in 1699, Jamestown declined and was eventually abandoned. Archaeological digs continue to reveal its secrets.

First Settlement

104 colonists arrived in May 1607. Most died within the first year from disease, starvation, and conflict with Powhatan tribes.

Capital Movement

When the statehouse burned for the fourth time in 1698, the capital was moved to Williamsburg. Jamestown faded away.

Timeline

  • 1607 - Founded First settlers arrived
  • 1619 - First Assembly First representative assembly in America
  • 1699 - Capital Moved Government relocated to Williamsburg

Plan Your Visit

Best Time: Year-round

Difficulty: Easy

Time Needed: 3-4 hours

Quick Facts

  • First permanent English settlement
  • Pocahontas married John Rolfe here
  • Archaeological discoveries still being made

Location

Address: Jamestown, Virginia

Coordinates: 37.2101, -76.778