Hamilton

State: Nevada County: White Pine County Founded: 1868 Abandoned: 1880s Peak Population: 10,000-20,000

Hamilton exploded from nothing to 10,000-20,000 people in months during the 'White Pine Excitement' of 1868-69—the Treasure Hill silver strike was legendary. Originally called 'Cave City' because miners lived in caves. Fires in 1873 and 1885 devastated it, and only scattered ruins remain.

Quick Facts

  • Originally called 'Cave City' because miners literally lived in caves
  • Went from 0 to 20,000 people in about a year
  • Treasure Hill ore was so rich but so shallow it exhausted quickly
  • Two major fires and fleeing ore killed the town in under 20 years

Location

Address: White Pine Range, White Pine County, Nevada

Coordinates: 39.2261, -115.4486