Kaskaskia

The Island Capital

State: Illinois County: Randolph County Founded: 1703 Abandoned: Semi-ghost Peak Population: 7,000

Kaskaskia was the most important town in the Illinois Country and the first state capital. In 1881, the Mississippi River shifted its course, cutting Kaskaskia off from Illinois and destroying most of the old town. Today, it is an island accessible only from Missouri, with a population of about 14.

Plan Your Visit

Best Time: Year-round

Difficulty: Easy

Time Needed: 1 hour

Quick Facts

  • First capital of Illinois
  • Accessible only from Missouri
  • Home to the Liberty Bell of the West

Location

Address: Kaskaskia Island, IL

Coordinates: 37.9214, -89.9161