Auraria
The First Gold Rush
State: Georgia
County: Lumpkin County
Founded: 1832
Abandoned: 1860s
Peak Population: 1,000
Before California, there was Auraria. Georgia's gold rush began in 1828, and Auraria was its center. When news of California gold arrived in 1849, miners left en masse - some founding another Auraria that became Denver. The original quietly faded.
America's First Gold Rush
Gold was discovered in Georgia in 1828, predating California by 20 years. Auraria became a boomtown of miners, merchants, and mayhem.
California Calls
When California gold was discovered, Georgia miners rushed west. Many who left Auraria founded another Auraria in Colorado, now part of Denver.
Timeline
- 1832 - Founded Gold rush boomtown
- 1849 - California Rush Miners left for the west
- 1860s - Decline Town faded
Plan Your Visit
Best Time: Spring or fall
Difficulty: Easy
Time Needed: 1 hour
Quick Facts
- First major gold rush in U.S.
- Another Auraria was founded in Colorado
- Near Dahlonega, which still has gold
Location
Address: Auraria, Georgia
Coordinates: 34.5506, -83.9906