Rough and Ready
Rough and Ready briefly 'seceded' from the United States on April 7, 1850 to avoid a mining tax, dec
State: California
County: Nevada County
Founded: 1849
Rough and Ready briefly 'seceded' from the United States on April 7, 1850 to avoid a mining tax, declaring itself the 'Republic of Rough and Ready.' They rejoined in time to celebrate July 4th. The secession is now commemorated annually. Named for President Zachary Taylor's nickname.
Timeline
- 1849 - Founding Founded by Wisconsin miners. Named for President Zachary 'Old Rough and Ready' Taylor.
- April 7, 1850 - Secession Declared independence as 'Republic of Rough and Ready' to avoid mining tax.
- July 4, 1850 - Rejoined Union Rejoined when residents wanted to celebrate Independence Day.
- Present - Secession Days Annual 'Secession Days' celebration commemorates the brief republic.
Plan Your Visit
Best Time: Late June (Secession Days) or spring/fall
Difficulty: Easy
Time Needed: 1 hour
Tips
- Annual Secession Days celebration
- Original blacksmith shop preserved
- Historic toll house remains
Quick Facts
- Briefly seceded from the US on April 7, 1850
- Rejoined the Union just in time for July 4th celebrations
- Named for President Zachary Taylor's nickname 'Old Rough and Ready'
- Annual Secession Days commemorates the brief 'republic'
Location
Address: Rough and Ready, Nevada County, California
Coordinates: 39.2272, -121.1386